How Annuities Are Taxed in Retirement
Jason Stolz CLTC, CRPC
When evaluating an annuity for retirement income, the most important question is not simply what rate is being advertised. The real question is whether the structure of the annuity supports your income goals, tax strategy, and long-term security. Fixed annuities and fixed indexed annuities are designed to provide principal protection and predictable growth, but the details behind the guarantees matter.
Many retirees begin by asking what happens if markets decline. That concern is addressed directly in What Happens to My Indexed Annuity If the Market Goes Down?, where we explain how principal protection works differently than brokerage accounts. A related concern is addressed in Do You Lose Your Principal in an Indexed Annuity?. Understanding how downside protection functions is the foundation before comparing caps, spreads, or participation rates.
For conservative savers who prefer certainty over market linkage, traditional fixed annuities and MYGAs may be more appropriate. These products offer declared interest rates for a set number of years, providing predictable growth. You can review current offerings on our fixed rate page below.
Compare Today’s Fixed Annuity Rates
View multi-year guaranteed annuities and declared fixed rates from top-rated carriers.
View Fixed Annuity RatesIf you are evaluating indexed annuities instead, suitability becomes critical. Not everyone benefits equally from indexed strategies. We explain this in more detail in Who Is Best Suited for an Indexed Annuity?. Indexed annuities are often most appropriate for individuals seeking controlled growth, tax deferral, and optional lifetime income riders without direct market exposure.
Rate adjustments are another important topic. Many consumers assume indexed annuity rates are permanently fixed, but renewal caps can change after the initial guarantee period. If you are comparing long-term projections, review Do Fixed Indexed Annuity Rates Change? so you understand how renewal terms work.
Some investors are attracted to premium bonuses, particularly when looking at larger deposits. Bonus structures can enhance early account values, but they must be evaluated carefully within surrender schedules and rider costs. You can review current bonus structures here:
Explore Bonus Annuity Options
See annuity products offering upfront premium bonuses and enhanced income features.
View Bonus Anuity RatesBefore selecting a carrier, many clients review financial strength and company reputation. Guarantees are only as strong as the issuing insurance company. You may find it helpful to review discussions such as Is Security Benefit a Good Insurance Company? or Is American Family a Good Insurance Company? as part of your due diligence process.
Ultimately, the focus for most retirees is income. Accumulation matters, but retirement success is measured by reliable monthly cash flow. That is why income modeling should come before product selection.
Lifetime Income Calculator
Use the calculator below to estimate how much guaranteed lifetime income an annuity could generate based on your age and deposit amount. This tool focuses on payout percentages rather than hypothetical accumulation projections.
If you would like personalized income illustrations tailored to your exact age, state, and premium amount, our team can run carrier comparisons for you. Instead of generic examples, we provide side-by-side proposals showing income payouts, surrender schedules, and rider costs.
Request a Personalized Annuity Quote
Submit your details securely and receive customized fixed and indexed annuity comparisons.
Start Your Annuity QuoteAnnuities are not one-size-fits-all. The right strategy depends on your timeline, tax bracket, liquidity needs, and income objectives. By combining clear rate comparisons, accurate income modeling, and carrier strength analysis, you can make a decision based on structure rather than marketing headlines.
Related Pages
Talk With an Advisor Today
Choose how you’d like to connect—call or message us, then book a time that works for you.
Schedule here:
calendly.com/jason-dibcompanies/diversified-quotes
Licensed in all 50 states • Fiduciary, family-owned since 1980
FAQs: How Annuities Are Taxed in Retirement
Are annuity payments taxable?
Yes. Qualified annuity income is generally fully taxable. Non-qualified annuity income is partially taxable based on the exclusion ratio.
How is a qualified annuity taxed?
Since the money was contributed pre-tax, all withdrawals and income in retirement are typically taxed as ordinary income.
How is a non-qualified annuity taxed?
Only the gain is taxable. Each income payment includes a portion that is taxable interest and a portion that is tax-free return of principal.
Are lifetime income rider payments taxable?
The payments follow the tax rules of the original contract—fully taxable for qualified annuities and partially taxable for non-qualified annuities.
Do RMDs apply to annuities?
Yes, if the annuity is held inside an IRA or other qualified retirement account. The RMD amount is considered taxable income.
Do you pay taxes on annuity growth each year?
No. Annuity growth is not taxed annually. Taxes apply only when you begin taking income or withdrawals.
About the Author:
Jason Stolz, CLTC, CRPC, is a senior insurance and retirement professional with more than two decades of real-world experience helping individuals, families, and business owners protect their income, assets, and long-term financial stability. As a long-time partner of the nationally licensed independent agency Diversified Insurance Brokers, Jason provides trusted guidance across multiple specialties—including fixed and indexed annuities, long-term care planning, personal and business disability insurance, life insurance solutions, and short-term health coverage. Diversified Insurance Brokers maintains active contracts with over 100 highly rated insurance carriers, ensuring clients have access to a broad and competitive marketplace.
His practical, education-first approach has earned recognition in publications such as VoyageATL, highlighting his commitment to financial clarity and client-focused planning. Drawing on deep product knowledge and years of hands-on field experience, Jason helps clients evaluate carriers, compare strategies, and build retirement and protection plans that are both secure and cost-efficient.
