Can I Transfer My CD Into an Annuity
Jason Stolz CLTC, CRPC
Can you transfer a CD into an annuity? Yes — and for many savers, it’s one of the smartest moves when a certificate of deposit reaches maturity. CDs provide safety and guaranteed interest, but annuities can offer higher rates, tax-deferred growth, and long-term income options that banks cannot match. If your CD is coming due soon, this guide explains how CD-to-annuity transfers work, whether penalties apply, and how to choose the right annuity for your situation.
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Can You Transfer a CD Into an Annuity Without Penalties?
Yes — as long as you wait until the CD reaches its maturity date. Once a CD matures, you can move the funds into a fixed annuity or MYGA (Multi-Year Guaranteed Annuity) with no early withdrawal penalty from the bank. This is the most common way investors shift from low bank rates to higher guaranteed annuity rates.
If your CD is not yet mature, transferring the funds early will likely trigger a bank interest penalty. That’s why timing matters. Some savers compare this decision to other financial strategies such as deferred compensation planning, where contract terms and timing significantly affect outcomes.
Why People Transfer CDs Into Annuities
Many retirees and conservative savers prefer CDs because they are safe and predictable. However, today’s annuity landscape offers several advantages that CDs can’t match:
- Higher guaranteed rates than most bank CDs
- Tax-deferred growth — interest isn’t taxed annually
- Principal protection (just like CDs)
- Longer guaranteed terms than banks usually offer
- Optional lifetime income features
These benefits make annuities especially appealing to savers who want security similar to a CD but improved long-term outcomes. Some compare this decision to other guarantees such as defined benefit plans, since both emphasize stable, predictable benefits.
Which Annuities Are Best When Moving From a CD?
1. Multi-Year Guaranteed Annuities (MYGAs)
MYGAs are the most common destination for CD money. They operate similarly but typically offer:
- Higher guaranteed interest rates
- Terms from 2 to 10 years
- Fully guaranteed principal
- Predictable, CD-like structure
Many savers choose MYGAs when they want to lock in rates for longer periods than banks allow. MYGAs also provide a clear alternative to strategies such as profit-sharing plans, which do not offer guaranteed returns.
2. Fixed Annuities
Fixed annuities credit interest annually and renew each year. They are also safe and predictable but offer more flexibility than MYGAs. If interest rates are rising, a fixed annuity allows you to benefit from future rate increases at renewal.
3. Fixed Indexed Annuities (FIAs)
FIAs still protect your principal like CDs do but offer the potential for higher interest based on the performance of an index. While not guaranteed to outperform, they appeal to savers seeking a blend of protection and potential.
Some consumers pair FIAs with strategies used by high-income professionals, similar to those researching executive-level financial safety tools.
How the CD-to-Annuity Transfer Process Works
Transferring a CD into an annuity is simpler than most people expect. Here’s the standard sequence:
- Wait for CD maturity to avoid bank penalties.
- Request the CD funds from your bank at maturity.
- Apply for the annuity of your choice (MYGA, fixed, FIA).
- Send the funds directly to the annuity carrier by check or wire.
This process is similar in structure to other financial transfers like Keogh plan arrangements, where timing and custodial steps help determine efficiency.
Will You Be Taxed When Moving a CD Into an Annuity?
Yes — but only on the interest earned inside the CD if it’s in a non-qualified account. The principal is not taxed. Going forward, all interest earned inside the annuity grows tax-deferred until withdrawn.
Tax-deferred growth is one of the biggest advantages of using annuities for long-term planning. Savers concerned about tax exposure often compare this approach with the security found in traditional pensions.
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Is an Annuity Always the Best Move?
Not always — but often. A CD may still make sense if you prefer extremely short-term commitments, need immediate liquidity, or prefer FDIC insurance to insurer-backed guarantees. Annuities, however, typically provide significantly higher long-term value.
The best annuity for your CD funds depends on your goals: guaranteed growth, lifetime income, tax deferral, or long-term certainty.
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FAQs: Transferring a CD Into an Annuity
Can I transfer a CD into an annuity without penalties?
Yes — as long as you wait until the CD matures. Early withdrawals typically trigger a bank penalty.
Which annuity is best for CD money?
MYGAs are the most common replacement for CDs because they offer higher guaranteed rates and predictable terms.
Is transferring a CD into an annuity taxable?
You only pay taxes on interest earned inside the CD. Interest inside the annuity grows tax-deferred.
Can I lose money if I move my CD into an annuity?
No — fixed annuities, MYGAs, and FIAs protect your principal and guarantee you won’t lose money due to market losses.
Do I have to wait until CD maturity?
Waiting avoids penalties, but you can transfer early if the interest penalty is small compared to higher annuity rates.
