Best 1 Year Annuity Rate

The best 1-year annuity rate occupies a specific and important position in the fixed annuity marketplace — it is the rate available at the maximum liquidity end of the MYGA spectrum, where buyers prioritize annual access to capital over locking in the highest possible declared rate for the longest possible period. Understanding who should choose a 1-year MYGA — and why — requires understanding that the 1-year term is not simply a conservative version of a 3-year or 5-year MYGA. It is a structurally different decision serving a structurally different buyer need. The buyer who chooses a 1-year annuity is typically not choosing it because they lack confidence in longer terms — they are choosing it because their planning situation genuinely calls for a 12-month commitment rather than a multi-year one. Whether that is because they are parking transitional capital from a real estate sale or inheritance before deploying it long-term, because they want to see where interest rates move before committing to a longer term, because they are within one year of needing a specific sum for a known expense, or because they want the first rung of a ladder strategy that begins with maximum near-term flexibility — the 1-year MYGA serves that specific need more efficiently than any longer-term alternative. The best available 1-year annuity rate provides a guaranteed, principal-protected, tax-deferred return for a 12-month term with full maturity flexibility at the end of year one. The 1-year rate is typically lower than what is available at 3-to-7-year terms, and the commitment-adjusted value — the certainty of full access after exactly 12 months — is worth understanding in context with what longer-term alternatives offer. The table below shows the current leader and its rating. For buyers who have already concluded that a longer commitment is appropriate, our current fixed annuity rates page and the highest guaranteed annuity rates resource cover the full term spectrum with comparable detail.

The 1-year MYGA operates identically to any other MYGA in its core mechanics — a declared interest rate is set at issuance, interest compounds tax-deferred, and the contract provides complete principal protection from market loss. The difference is exclusively in the commitment period: after 12 months, the buyer enters a penalty-free maturity window and can withdraw, renew, or reposition without any surrender charge. This 12-month commitment is significantly shorter than the typical 3-to-10-year surrender periods of longer MYGAs, which is precisely the feature the 1-year buyer is purchasing. For many buyers, the value of a 1-year MYGA is not primarily about the rate — it is about the timing of the next decision point. A buyer who knows they will want to reassess their financial situation in exactly one year — whether due to expected life changes, anticipated market movements, or a planned financial event — values the annual maturity window as highly as they value the declared rate. Comparing the 1-year MYGA to a bank savings account or money market is also worth noting: the MYGA declares its rate at issuance and cannot reduce it during the year, while money market rates float and can be reduced at any time. For non-qualified money, the MYGA’s tax deferral prevents an annual 1099 for the interest earned — though the deferral advantage is modest over a single year compared to longer terms. Our resource on fixed annuities vs. CDs provides the full mechanics of this comparison, and tax-deferred annuity strategies covers how the deferral benefit scales across different holding periods.

The 1-year MYGA is most often found at the beginning of a financial planning journey rather than as a final destination — it serves a transitional or preparatory role that leads to a longer-term placement once the buyer’s planning clarity improves or their timeline crystallizes. A buyer who receives a $250,000 inheritance and does not yet know what the long-term allocation should look like can park those funds in a 1-year MYGA, preserve principal, earn guaranteed interest, and avoid both market exposure and the pressure of immediately making a long-term commitment. At the end of year one, with a clearer picture of the long-term plan, the buyer can roll into a 5-year MYGA or deploy the funds into an indexed strategy with an income rider. The 1-year MYGA in this scenario is not the permanent answer — it is the protective bridge to the permanent answer. Whether a 1-year MYGA is the right bridge for any specific buyer depends on their actual timeline, income needs, and planning objectives. Our complete annuities overview and the are annuities worth it guide provide the foundational evaluation framework for buyers at the beginning of this planning journey. For buyers who are concerned about common misconceptions around annuity products, our resource on common annuity myths addresses the most frequently encountered misunderstandings that may be influencing the evaluation.

What Is a 1-Year Fixed Annuity — And Who Specifically Should Consider One

A 1-year fixed annuity is a MYGA (Multi-Year Guaranteed Annuity) with a one-year guarantee period — the carrier declares a fixed interest rate at issuance, that rate applies for exactly 12 months, and at the end of the year the buyer has full access to the accumulated value (premium plus one year of credited interest) without any surrender charges. The product is structurally identical to a 3- or 5-year MYGA except for the commitment horizon. The declared rate is locked for the full year and cannot be reduced during the term. Principal is protected from market loss. Interest compounds tax-deferred inside the contract. At maturity — the end of month 12 — the buyer controls the next decision.

The buyers best suited for a 1-year MYGA fall into several specific profiles. Transitional capital holders — buyers with liquidity from a real estate sale, inheritance, settlement, or major asset liquidation who need safe, guaranteed interim growth for 12 months while designing a longer-term plan — represent the most common 1-year MYGA buyer. Rate-watch buyers — conservative savers who believe interest rates may rise further in the next 12 months and want to preserve maximum flexibility to lock a higher rate in a year — represent another significant segment. Near-term expense planners — buyers with a known major expense in approximately one year (tuition, home purchase, healthcare cost) who want guaranteed growth and full access at the specific target date — benefit from the precise 12-month maturity alignment. CD alternative buyers seeking superior non-qualified tax treatment alongside competitive short-term yields are a fourth group, and MYGA ladder initiators building a structured ladder with the 1-year position as the shortest rung are a fifth. Understanding which profile applies helps determine whether the 1-year MYGA’s lower rate (relative to longer terms) is justified by the specific planning need. Our resource on best short-term MYGA annuities provides the full market view across the 1-to-3-year short-term tier.

💰 Best 1-Year Annuity Rate (as of September 2026)

The table below shows the best available 1-year fixed annuity declared rate along with the carrier, product, and AM Best rating. The 1-year tier has a distinguishing characteristic worth understanding: the economics of a 12-month term do not provide enough investment runway for lower-rated carriers to differentiate their pricing meaningfully, so rate competition at 1 year is comparatively limited and A-rated carriers are frequently fully competitive at the top of the tier. That stands in contrast to longer-term segments, where the leading declared rate more often comes from a carrier sitting lower on the rating scale. Buyers at the 1-year term therefore rarely face the rate-versus-financial-strength trade-off that shapes decisions at 5 and 10 years. The adjacent term rates are provided for comparison context.

★ = This page’s focus term. Adjacent terms shown for comparison context. Rates change frequently; confirm live quotes for your state and premium. A-rated and B-rated carrier alternatives available across all terms.

The 1-Year vs. 2-Year Decision — What an Extra 12 Months Costs and Provides

The most common comparison for 1-year MYGA buyers is against 2-year and 3-year alternatives. There is normally a rate differential between the 1-year term and the terms immediately above it, and the practical question is whether the additional yield justifies the additional commitment. The arithmetic is simple enough to run on your own deposit: multiply the rate gap by your premium and by the number of years involved, and you have the dollar value of the longer commitment in guaranteed interest. On a moderate deposit, the step from one year to two is often meaningful without being decisive, which is why buyers who are genuinely uncertain about their situation in year two frequently accept a real but modest cost in exchange for the maximum flexibility of sequential 1-year contracts. For buyers reasonably confident they will not need the funds for two years, the 2-year MYGA captures the additional yield with minimal practical trade-off. The gap tends to widen as terms extend, and by three years and beyond the cumulative advantage of a single longer contract over a series of 1-year renewals becomes considerably harder to justify foregoing unless annual flexibility is genuinely necessary. One assumption deserves explicit attention in any of these comparisons: rolling a 1-year MYGA repeatedly assumes whatever 1-year rate happens to be available at each renewal, and that rate is unknowable at the outset. A multi-year contract removes that uncertainty by locking the rate for the full term. This is why the 1-year MYGA is frequently described as the maximum flexibility, minimum rate option on the MYGA spectrum — it is the right choice when annual flexibility is genuinely necessary, but the cost of that flexibility should be evaluated explicitly against the specific planning need rather than assumed to be trivial.

Six Reasons Buyers Choose a 1-Year MYGA Over Longer Terms

Reason 1 — Transitional Capital Awaiting a Longer-Term Decision

The most common reason buyers choose a 1-year MYGA is that they have capital in hand — from a property sale, inheritance, business exit, insurance settlement, or matured CD — and they are not yet ready to commit to a longer-term placement. The 1-year MYGA provides a safe, guaranteed-rate interim home for funds that are too significant to leave in a money market account indefinitely but that the buyer is not prepared to commit to a 5-to-10-year surrender period. A seller who received $400,000 from a real estate transaction and is considering their long-term retirement positioning can park those funds for 12 months while researching options, consulting an advisor, evaluating market conditions, and identifying the longer-term allocation that best fits their retirement income plan. At the end of year one, holding the original principal plus a full year of credited interest, they can make a fully informed longer-term commitment with clarity they did not have on the day of the transaction.

Reason 2 — Rate Uncertainty and the Cost of Early Commitment

Conservative savers who believe prevailing MYGA rates may not represent the peak — that rates could rise further over the coming year based on their read of the interest rate environment — may choose a 1-year MYGA to avoid locking a long-term rate prematurely. This is a legitimate planning consideration, though it involves rate forecasting that is inherently uncertain. If rates rise materially over the next twelve months, a buyer who locked a 5-year MYGA at the outset may have foregone a better 5-year rate available a year later. If rates stay flat or decline, the buyer who waited in a 1-year MYGA forewent twelve months of compounding at the higher long-term rate and may face a less attractive market at renewal. The option value of the 1-year MYGA — retaining the right to evaluate the market in 12 months before committing long-term — is real, but it carries a knowable cost equal to the rate differential between the 1-year and the longer-term alternatives at the time of purchase. Whether that option value is worth its cost is a specific judgment for each buyer based on their actual views on rate direction and their need for annual flexibility.

Reason 3 — Annual Liquidity With Zero Surrender Risk at Maturity

Buyers who have a genuine need for potential access to all of their annuity funds within a 12-to-18-month horizon — an anticipated major expense, a planned investment opportunity, or a life event with uncertain timing — choose the 1-year MYGA to eliminate any surrender charge risk entirely. At the end of month 12, the full accumulated value is available without penalty during the maturity window. There is no surrender charge schedule to navigate, no MVA to worry about, and no partial-withdrawal limitation relevant to the buyer’s actual need. The 1-year MYGA trades the higher rate of longer-term commitments for the certainty of complete, penalty-free access at exactly the 12-month mark. For buyers where annual liquidity certainty is genuinely valuable — not just hypothetically comforting — this trade is rational. Our resource on annuity surrender charges explained covers the mechanics of how surrender charges work across different term lengths for buyers comparing the 1-year against longer alternatives.

Reason 4 — CD Alternative With Tax Deferral on Non-Qualified Savings

For buyers with after-tax (non-qualified) savings in bank CDs maturing in the near term, a 1-year MYGA represents a competitive alternative that provides comparable guaranteed growth with a meaningful additional benefit for buyers in higher income tax brackets: tax deferral. A CD generates a 1099-INT each year regardless of whether the interest is withdrawn — creating ordinary income tax on the credited amount even if the buyer does not need the funds. A 1-year MYGA generates no annual tax event — the interest credited during the year accumulates inside the contract without tax until withdrawn. For a buyer in a higher marginal bracket, the CD’s stated yield is reduced each year by the tax owed on the interest, while the MYGA’s credited interest compounds without that annual reduction. The practical consequence is that a MYGA can produce a better after-tax result than a CD carrying a slightly higher headline rate, which is why the comparison should always be run on an after-tax basis rather than by comparing stated rates directly. Our resource on fixed annuities vs. CDs provides the complete after-tax yield mechanics, and our guide on non-qualified annuities covers the full tax treatment for after-tax funded contracts.

Reason 5 — The First Rung of a MYGA Ladder Strategy

Many buyers building a fixed annuity ladder include a 1-year rung as the shortest commitment in the structure — a position that matures in 12 months and provides the first scheduled liquidity window of the ladder. A 1-2-3-5 ladder on $400,000 might allocate $100,000 to each of four term lengths, creating maturity windows in years one, two, three, and five. The 1-year rung matures twelve months after issue, providing the buyer with their first decision point — at which time they can withdraw, reinvest at then-current rates, or convert to a longer-term structure. The ladder’s 1-year rung accepts the rate sacrifice of the short term in exchange for the first reliable liquidity window, which anchors the ladder’s flexibility framework. For buyers evaluating the full range of short-term MYGA options for the short rungs of a ladder, our dedicated resource on best short-term MYGA annuities covers the 1-to-3-year tier in detail.

Reason 6 — Pre-Retirement Holding Strategy Before Income Activation

Some buyers within one to two years of planned retirement use a 1-year MYGA as a holding strategy for funds that will transition to an income-generating structure at retirement. Rather than leaving near-retirement funds in a volatile equity allocation that could suffer a damaging loss in the 12 months before income is needed, the 1-year MYGA provides safe harbor — earning a declared rate without market exposure — until the planned retirement date arrives. At maturity, the buyer can roll the accumulated value into an income annuity, a fixed indexed annuity with a guaranteed withdrawal benefit, or a pension replacement structure. For pre-retirement buyers specifically, our resource on best fixed indexed annuities with lifetime income riders covers the income-generating structures most commonly selected after a short-term holding period, and our annuity for monthly retirement income resource covers the income conversion options available at maturity.

How 1-Year MYGA Interest Works — Tax Deferral for a Short Horizon

The tax deferral advantage of a MYGA is most powerful over long multi-year holding periods where deferral compounds meaningfully. Over a single year, the deferral effect is modest but still real for non-qualified money. A buyer who earns a year of credited interest on a $100,000 1-year MYGA owes no income tax on that interest until the funds are withdrawn from the contract. If the buyer rolls the entire accumulated value — original premium plus the interest credited during the year — into a new 5-year MYGA at maturity without withdrawing, the deferred earnings continue to compound inside the new contract without ever generating a 1099 until eventual distribution. This rollover-without-distribution approach turns the 1-year MYGA’s modest single-year deferral into a compounding deferral that extends through the full subsequent holding period. Our resources on tax-deferred annuity strategies and qualified annuity taxation cover the mechanics of how this deferral works across sequential annuity contracts for both qualified and non-qualified funding. For buyers funding a 1-year MYGA with qualified account money (IRA, 401k), the tax deferral is already provided by the account type — the MYGA’s primary advantage for qualified money is the declared rate lock and principal protection rather than additional tax benefit.

Market Value Adjustments on 1-Year Annuities — What Buyers Need to Know

Understanding what a market value adjustment is is important for any MYGA buyer — but for 1-year buyers specifically, it is usually a non-issue for a practical reason: most 1-year MYGA contracts do not include an MVA provision. The market value adjustment is a mechanism carriers use to share interest rate reinvestment risk on early surrenders — it applies when a buyer exits a multi-year contract before the surrender period ends and there has been a change in market interest rates since issuance. For a 1-year MYGA, the surrender period IS the 1-year term — so the only time the buyer would trigger an early-exit is within the year itself, which is typically accommodated by the contract’s annual free-withdrawal allowance (often 10% of the accumulation value). For withdrawals beyond the free amount within the 1-year term, some products include a surrender charge but typically not an MVA because the duration is too short for rate-risk management to require the MVA mechanism. Buyers should still confirm the specific access provisions for any 1-year MYGA under consideration — including whether any surrender charges apply within the year and what the free-withdrawal terms are — but the MVA concern that is relevant in 5-to-10-year products is typically absent in the 1-year tier.

What Happens After Year One — The Four Options at Maturity

The flexibility of the 1-year MYGA is most fully realized at the maturity window — the 12-month mark when the buyer can take action without surrender charges. At that point, four options are available. Option 1 is full withdrawal: the buyer takes the accumulated value — the original premium plus the interest credited during the year — and deploys it as needed, to a bank account, a brokerage account, a real estate transaction, or any other use. Taxes apply to the earned interest at that point for non-qualified money; for qualified money, taxes apply on the full distribution. Option 2 is renewal into a new 1-year MYGA at then-current rates — appropriate if the buyer’s circumstances still call for a short-term commitment. Option 3 is rollover into a longer-term MYGA — most commonly a 3-year, 5-year, or 7-year contract — to capture the higher rates typically available at longer terms, which the buyer was not ready to commit to 12 months earlier. This is the most common outcome for transitional capital holders who used the 1-year MYGA as a bridge. Option 4 is conversion to a different annuity structure — a bonus FIA for income planning, a fixed indexed annuity for protected upside potential, or a lifetime income structure for immediate income needs. If no action is taken during the maturity window (typically 30 days), most contracts auto-renew at the carrier’s then-current 1-year rate, which may be higher or lower than the rate originally locked.

Funding a 1-Year MYGA With Qualified Retirement Accounts

A 1-year MYGA can be funded with qualified retirement account money — traditional IRA, 401(k), 403(b), 457, TSP, SIMPLE IRA, SEP IRA, and Roth IRA — through direct rollover or trustee-to-trustee transfer. The transfer mechanics vary by account type, and the Retirement Transfer Guides below provide the specific steps for each account type. For IRA-to-MYGA transfers, a direct trustee-to-trustee transfer is cleanest — the receiving MYGA carrier accepts the IRA assets directly from the existing custodian without the buyer’s involvement, preserving the tax-deferred status of the funds. For employer plan assets (401k, 403b, TSP), a direct rollover to an IRA-hosted MYGA is standard — the employer plan custodian issues payment directly to the MYGA carrier rather than to the employee. For qualified account 1-year MYGAs specifically, the RMD provisions are typically straightforward: because the 1-year term aligns with annual RMD distribution timing, the maturity window often coincides naturally with the period when RMD withdrawals are planned. Our resources on what to do with an IRA after retiring and what to do with a 401(k) after retiring provide the broader decision framework for buyers evaluating qualified account positioning options alongside the 1-year MYGA.

Compare Annuity Rates by Term Length

If a 1-year commitment is shorter than your actual planning horizon allows, comparing rates across longer terms frequently reveals that the rate improvement more than justifies the additional commitment — particularly across the 3-to-7-year range, where declared rates generally sit well above what the 1-year term offers. Use the term links below to evaluate the complete rate picture before settling on your term selection.